Veda Dual Audio Eng Hindi

Veda Dual Audio Eng Hindi

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Is Vedanta the Future Religion?By Swami Vivekananda[Delivered in San Francisco on April 8, 1900]E-Text Source: www.ramakrishnavivekananda.infoThose of you who have been attending my lectures for the last month or so must,by this time, be familiar with the ideas contained in the Vedanta philosophy.Vedanta is the most ancient religion of the world; but it can never be said tohave become popular. Therefore the question "Is it going to be the religion ofthe future?" is very difficult to answer.At the start, I may tell you that I do not know whether it will ever be thereligion of the vast majority of men. Will it ever be able to take hold of onewhole nation such as the United States of America? Possibly it may. However,that is the question we want to discuss this afternoon.I shall begin by telling you what Vedanta is not, and then I shall tell you whatit is. But you must remember that, with all its emphasis on impersonalprinciples, Vedanta is not antagonistic to anything, though it does notcompromise or give up the truths which it considers fundamental.You all know that certain things are necessary to make a religion. First of all,there is the book. The power of the book is simply marvellous! Whatever it be,the book is the centre round which human allegiance gathers. Not one religion isliving today but has a book. With all its rationalism and tall talk, humanitystill clings to the books. In your country every attempt to start a religionwithout a book has failed. In India sects rise with great success, but within afew years they die down, because there is no book behind them. So in every othercountry.Study the rise and fall of the Unitarian movement. It represents the bestthought of your nation. Why should it not have spread like the Methodist,Baptist, and other Christian denominations? Because there was no book. On theother hand, think of the Jews. A handful of men, driven from one country toanother, still hold together, because they have a book. Think of the Parsees -only a hundred thousand in the world. About a million are all that remain of theJains in India. And do you know that these handfuls of Parsees and Jains stillkeep on just because of their books? The religions that are living at thepresent day - every one of them has a book.The second requisite, to make a religion, is veneration for some person. He isworshipped either as the Lord of the world or as the great Teacher. Men mustworship some embodied man! They must have the Incarnation or the prophet or thegreat leader. You find it in every religion today. Hindus and Christians - theyhave Incarnations: Buddhists, Mohammedans, and Jews have prophets. But it is allabout the same - all their veneration twines round some person or persons.The third requisite seems to be that a religion, to be strong and sure ofitself, must believe that it alone is the truth; otherwise it cannot influencepeople.Liberalism dies because it is dry, because it cannot rouse fanaticism in thehuman mind, because it cannot bring out hatred for everything except itself.That is why liberalism is bound to go down again and again. It can influenceonly small numbers of people. The reason is not hard to see. Liberalism tries tomake us unselfish. But we do not want to be unselfish - we see no immediate gainin unselfishness; we gain more by being selfish. We accept liberalism as long aswe are poor, have nothing. The moment we acquire money and power, we turn veryconservative. The poor man is a democrat. When he becomes rich, he becomes anaristocrat. In religion, too, human nature acts in the same way.A prophet arises, promises all kinds of rewards to those who will follow him andeternal doom to those who will not. Thus he makes his ideas spread. All existentreligions that are spreading are tremendously fanatic. The more a sect hatesother sects, the greater is its success and the more people it draws into itsfold. My conclusion, after travelling over a good part of the world and livingwith many races, and in view of the conditions prevailing in the world, is thatthe present state of things is going to continue, in spite of much talk ofuniversal brotherhood.Vedanta does not believe in any of these teachings. First, it does not believein a book - that is the difficulty to start with. It denies the authority of anybook over any other book. It denies emphatically that any one book can containall the truths about God, soul, the ultimate reality. Those of you who have readthe Upanishads remember that they say again and again, "Not by the reading ofbooks can we realise the Self."Second, it finds veneration for some particular person still more difficult touphold. Those of you who are students of Vedanta - by Vedanta is always meantthe Upanishads - know that this is the only religion that does not cling to anyperson. Not one man or woman has ever become the object of worship among theVedantins. It cannot be. A man is no more worthy of worship than any bird, anyworm. We are all brothers. The difference is only in degree. I am exactly thesame as the lowest worm. You see how very little room there is in Vedanta forany man to stand ahead of us and for us to go and worship him - he dragging uson and we being saved by him. Vedanta does not give you that. No book, no man toworship, nothing.A still greater difficulty is about God. You want to be democratic in thiscountry. It is the democratic God that Vedanta teaches.You have a government, but the government is impersonal. Yours is not anautocratic government, and yet it is more powerful than any monarchy in theworld. Nobody seems to understand that the real power, the real life, the realstrength is in the unseen, the impersonal, the nobody. As a mere personseparated from others, you are nothing, but as an impersonal unit of the nationthat rules itself, you are tremendous. You are all one in the government - youare a tremendous power. But where exactly is the power? Each man is the power.There is no king. I see everybody equally the same. I have not to take off myhat and bow low to anyone. Yet there is a tremendous power in each man.Vedanta is just that. Its God is not the monarch sitting on a throne, entirelyapart. There are those who like their God that way - a God to be feared andpropitiated. They burn candles and crawl in the dust before Him. They want aking to rule them - they believe in a king in heaven to rule them all. The kingis gone from this country at least. Where is the king of heaven now? Just wherethe earthly king is. In this country the king has entered every one of you. Youare all kings in this country. So with the religion of Vedanta. You are allGods. One God is not sufficient. You are all Gods, says the Vedanta.This makes Vedanta very difficult. It does not teach the old idea of God at all.In place of that God who sat above the clouds and managed the affairs of theworld without asking our permission, who created us out of nothing just becauseHe liked it and made us undergo all this misery just because He liked it,Vedanta teaches the God that is in everyone, has become everyone and everything.His majesty the king has gone from this country; the Kingdom of Heaven went fromVedanta hundreds of years ago.India cannot give up his majesty the king of the earth - that is why Vedantacannot become the religion of India. There is a chance of Vedanta becoming thereligion of your country because of democracy. But it can become so only if youcan and do clearly understand it, if you become real men and women, not peoplewith vague ideas and superstitions in your brains, and if you want to be trulyspiritual, since Vedanta is concerned only with spirituality.What is the idea of God in heaven? Materialism. The Vedantic idea is theinfinite principle of God embodied in every one of us. God sitting up on acloud! Think of the utter blasphemy of it! It is materialism - downrightmaterialism. When babies think this way, it may be all right, but when grown-upmen try to teach such things, it is downright disgusting - that is what it is.It is all matter, all body idea, the gross idea, the sense idea. Every bit of itis clay and nothing but clay. Is that religion? It is no more religion than isthe Mumbo Jumbo "religion" of Africa. God is spirit and He should be worshippedin spirit and in truth. Does spirit live only in heaven? What is spirit? We areall spirit. Why is it we do not realise it? What makes you different from me?Body and nothing else. Forget the body, and all is spirit.These are what Vedanta has not to give. No book. No man to be singled out fromthe rest of mankind - "You are worms, and we are the Lord God!" - none of that.If you are the Lord God, I also am the Lord God. So Vedanta knows no sin. Thereare mistakes but no sin; and in the long run everything is going to be allright. No Satan - none of this nonsense. Vedanta believes in only one sin, onlyone in the world, and it is this: the moment you think you are a sinner oranybody is a sinner, that is sin. From that follows every other mistake or whatis usually called sin. There have been many mistakes in our lives. But we aregoing on. Glory be unto us that we have made mistakes! Take a long look at yourpast life. If your present condition is good, it has been caused by all the pastmistakes as well as successes. Glory be unto success! Glory be unto mistakes! Donot look back upon what has been done. Go ahead!You see, Vedanta proposes no sin nor sinner. No God to be afraid of. He is theone being of whom we shall never be afraid, because He is our own Self. There isonly one being of whom you cannot possibly be afraid; He is that. Then is not hereally the most superstitious person who has fear of God? There may be someonewho is afraid of his shadow; but even he is not afraid of himself. God is man'svery Self. He is that one being whom you can never possibly fear. What is allthis nonsense, the fear of the Lord entering into a man, making him tremble andso on? Lord bless us that we are not all in the lunatic asylum! But if most ofus are not lunatics, why should we invent such ideas as fear of God? Lord Buddhasaid that the whole human race is lunatic, more or less. It is perfectly true,it seems.No book, no person, no Personal God. All these must go. Again, the senses mustgo. We cannot be bound to the senses. At present we are tied down - like personsdying of cold in the glaciers. They feel such a strong desire to sleep, and whentheir friends try to wake them, warning them of death, they say, "Let me die, Iwant to sleep." We all cling to the little things of the senses, even if we areruined thereby: we forget there are much greater things.There is a Hindu legend that the Lord was once incarnated on earth as a pig. Hehad a pig mate and in course of time several little pigs were born to Him. Hewas very happy with His family, living in the mire, squealing with joy,forgetting His divine glory and lordship. The gods became exceedingly concernedand came to the earth to beg Him to give up the pig body and return to heaven.But the Lord would have none of that; He drove them away. He said He was veryhappy and did not want to be disturbed. Seeing no other course, the godsdestroyed the pig body of the Lord. At once He regained His divine majesty andwas astonished that He could have found any joy in being a pig.People behave in the same way. Whenever they hear of the Impersonal God, theysay, "What will become of my individuality? - my individuality will go!" Nexttime that thought comes, remember the pig, and then think what an infinite mineof happiness you have, each one of you. How pleased you are with your presentcondition! But when you realise what you truly are, you will be astonished thatyou were unwilling to give up your sense-life. What is there in yourpersonality? It is any better than that pig life? And this you do not want togive up! Lord bless us all!What does Vedanta teach us? In the first place, it teaches that you need noteven go out of yourself to know the truth. All the past and all the future arehere in the present. No man ever saw the past. Did any one of you see the past?When you think you are knowing the past, you only imagine the past in thepresent moment. To see the future, you would have to bring it down to thepresent, which is the only reality - the rest is imagination. This present isall that is. There is only the One. All is here right now. One moment ininfinite time is quite as complete and all-inclusive as every other moment. Allthat is and was and will be is here in the present. Let anybody try to imagineanything outside of it - he will not succeed.What religion can paint a heaven which is not like this earth? And it is allart, only this art is being made known to us gradually. We, with five senses,look upon this world and find it gross, having colour, form, sound, and thelike. Suppose I develop an electric sense - all will change. Suppose my sensesgrow finer - you will all appear changed. If I change, you change. If I gobeyond the power of the senses, you will appear as spirit and God. Things arenot what they seem.We shall understand this by and by, and then see it: all the heavens -everything - are here, now, and they really are nothing but appearances on theDivine Presence. This Presence is much greater than all the earths and heavens.People think that this world is bad and imagine that heaven is somewhere else.This world is not bad. It is God Himself if you know it. It is a hard thing evento understand, harder than to believe. The murderer who is going to be hangedtomorrow is all God, perfect God. It is very hard to understand, surely; but itcan be understood.Therefore Vedanta formulates, not universal brotherhood, but universal oneness.I am the same as any other man, as any animal - good, bad, anything. It is onebody, one mind, one soul throughout. Spirit never dies. There is no deathanywhere, not even for the body. Not even the mind dies. How can even the bodydie? One leaf may fall - does the tree die? The universe is my body. See how itcontinues. All minds are mine. With all feet I walk. Through all mouths I speak.In everybody I reside.Why can I not feel it? Because of that individuality, that piggishness. You havebecome bound up with this mind and can only be here, not there. What isimmortality? How few reply, "It is this very existence of ours!" Most peoplethink this is all mortal and dead - that God is not here, that they will becomeimmortal by going to heaven. They imagine that they will see God after death.But if they do not see Him here and now, they will not see Him after death.Though they all believe in immortality, they do not know that immortality is notgained by dying and going to heaven, but by giving up this piggishindividuality, by not tying ourselves down to one little body. Immortality isknowing ourselves as one with all, living in all bodies, perceiving through allminds. We are bound to feel in other bodies than this one. We are bound to feelin other bodies. What is sympathy? Is there any limit to this sympathy, thisfeeling in our bodies? It is quite possible that the time will come when I shallfeel through the whole universe.What is the gain? The pig body is hard to give up; we are sorry to lose theenjoyment of our one little pig body! Vedanta does not say, "Give it up": itsays, "Transcend it". No need of asceticism - better would be the enjoyment oftwo bodies, better three, living in more bodies than one! When I can enjoythrough the whole universe, the whole universe is my body.There are many who feel horrified when they hear these teachings. They do notlike to be told that they are not just little pig bodies, created by a tyrantGod. I tell them, "Come up!" They say they are born in sin - they cannot come upexcept through someone's grace. I say, "You are Divine! They answer, "Youblasphemer, how dare you speak so? How can a miserable creature be God? We aresinners!" I get very much discouraged at times, you know. Hundreds of men andwomen tell me, "If there is no hell, how can there be any religion?" If thesepeople go to hell of their own will, who can prevent them?Whatever you dream and think of, you create. If it is hell, you die and seehell. If it is evil and Satan, you get a Satan. If ghosts, you get ghosts.Whatever you think, that you become. If you have to think, think good thoughts,great thoughts. This taking for granted that you are weak little worms! Bydeclaring we are weak, we become weak, we do not become better. Suppose we putout the light, close the windows, and call the room dark. Think of the nonsense!What good does it do me to say I am a sinner? If I am in the dark, let me lighta lamp. The whole thing is gone. Yet how curious is the nature of men! Thoughalways conscious that the universal mind is behind their life, they think moreof Satan, of darkness and lies. You tell them the truth - they do not see it;they like darkness better.This forms the one great question asked by Vedanta: Why are people so afraid?The answer is that they have made themselves helpless and dependent on others.We are so lazy, we do not want to do anything for ourselves. We want a PersonalGod, a saviour or a prophet to do everything for us. The very rich man neverwalks, always goes in the carriage; but in the course of years, he wakes up oneday paralysed all over. Then he begins to feel that the way he had lived was notgood after all. No man can walk for me. Every time one did, it was to my injury.If everything is done for a man by another, he will lose the use of his ownlimbs. Anything we do ourselves, that is the only thing we do. Anything that isdone for us by another never can be ours. You cannot learn spiritual truths frommy lectures. If you have learnt anything, I was only the spark that brought itout, made it flash. That is all the prophets and teachers can do. All thisrunning after help is foolishness.You know, there are bullock carts in India. Usually two bulls are harnessed to acart, and sometimes a sheaf of straw is dangled at the tip of the pole, a littlein front of the animals but beyond their reach. The bulls try continually tofeed upon the straw, but never succeed. This is exactly how we are helped! Wethink we are going to get security, strength, wisdom, happiness from theoutside. We always hope but never realise our hope. Never does any help comefrom the outside.There is no help for man. None ever was, none is, and none will be. Why shouldthere be? Are you not men and women? Are the lords of the earth to be helped byothers? Are you not ashamed? You will be helped when you are reduced to dust.But you are spirit. Pull yourself out of difficulties by yourself! Save yourselfby yourself! There is none to help you - never was. To think that there is, issweet delusion. It comes to no good.There came a Christian to me once and said, "You are a terrible sinner." Ianswered, "Yes, I am. Go on." He was a Christian missionary. That man would notgive me any rest. When I see him, I fly. He said, "I have very good things foryou. You are a sinner and you are going to hell." I replied, "Very good, whatelse?" I asked him, "Where are you going?" "I am going to heaven", he answered.I said, "I will go to hell." That day he gave me up.Here comes a Christian man and he says, "You are all doomed; but if you believein this doctrine, Christ will help you out." If this were true - but of courseit is nothing but superstition - there would be no wickedness in the Christiancountries. Let us believe in it - believing costs nothing - but why is there noresult? If I ask, "Why is it that there are so many wicked people?" they say,"We have to work more." Trust in God, but keep your powder dry! Pray to God, andlet God come and help you out! But it is I who struggle, pray, and worship; itis I who work out my problems - and God takes the credit. This is not good. Inever do it.Once I was invited to a dinner. The hostess asked me to say grace. I said, "Iwill say grace to you, madam. My grace and thanks are to you." When I work, Isay grace to myself. Praise be unto me that I worked hard and acquired what Ihave!All the time you work hard and bless somebody else, because you aresuperstitious, you are afraid. No more of these superstitions bred throughthousands of years! It takes a little hard work to become spiritual.Superstitions are all materialism, because they are all based on theconsciousness of body, body, body. No spirit there. Spirit has no superstitions- it is beyond the vain desires of the body.But here and there these vain desires are being projected even into the realm ofthe spirit. I have attended several spiritualistic meetings. In one, the leaderwas a woman. She said to me, "Your mother and grandfather came to me" She saidthat they greeted her and talked to her. But my mother is living yet! Peoplelike to think that even after death their relatives continue to exist in thesame bodies, and the spiritualists play on their superstitions. I would be verysorry to know that my dead father is still wearing his filthy body. People getconsolation from this, that their fathers are all encased in matter. In anotherplace they brought me Jesus Christ. I said, "Lord, how do you do?" It makes mefeel hopeless. If that great saintly man is still wearing the body, what is tobecome of us poor creatures? The spiritualists did not allow me to touch any ofthose gentlemen. Even if these were real, I would not want them. I think,"Mother, Mother! atheists - that is what people really are! Just the desire forthese five senses! Not satisfied with what they have here, they want more of thesame when they die!"What is the God of Vedanta? He is principle, not person. You and I are allPersonal Gods. The absolute God of the universe, the creator, preserver, anddestroyer of the universe, is impersonal principle. You and I, the cat, rat,devil, and ghost, all these are Its persons - all are Personal Gods. You want toworship Personal Gods. It is the worship of your own self. If you take myadvice, you will never enter any church. Come out and go and wash off. Washyourself again and again until you are cleansed of all the superstitions thathave clung to you through the ages. Or, perhaps, you do not like to do so, sinceyou do not wash yourself so often in this country - frequent washing is anIndian custom, not a custom of your society.I have been asked many times, "Why do you laugh so much and make so many jokes?"I become serious sometimes - when I have stomach - ache! The Lord is allblissfulness. He is the reality behind all that exists, He is the goodness, thetruth in everything. You are His incarnations. That is what is glorious. Thenearer you are to Him, the less you will have occasions to cry or weep. Thefurther we are from Him, the more will long faces come. The more we know of Him,the more misery vanishes. If one who lives in the Lord becomes miserable, whatis the use of living in Him? What is the use of such a God? Throw Him overboardinto the Pacific Ocean! We do not want Him!But God is the infinite, impersonal being - ever existent, unchanging, immortal,fearless; and you are all His incarnations, His embodiments. This is the God ofVedanta, and His heaven is everywhere. In this heaven dwell all the PersonalGods there are-you yourselves. Exit praying and laying flowers in the temples!What do you pray for? To go to heaven, to get something, and let somebody elsenot have it. "Lord, I want more food! Let somebody else starve!" What an idea ofGod who is the reality, the infinite, ever blessed existence in which there isneither part nor flaw, who is ever free, ever pure, ever perfect! We attributeto Him all our human characteristics, functions, and limitations. He must bringus food and give us clothes. As a matter of fact we have to do all these thingsourselves and nobody else ever did them for us. That is the plain truth.But you rarely think of this. You imagine there is God of whom you are specialfavourites, who does things for you when you ask Him; and you do not ask of Himfavours for all men, all beings, but only for yourself, your own family, yourown people. When the Hindu is starving, you do not care; at that time you do notthink that the God of the Christians is also the God of the Hindus. Our wholeidea of God, our praying, our worshipping, all are vitiated by our ignorance,our foolish idea of ourselves as body. You may not like what I am saying. Youmay curse me today, but tomorrow you will bless me.We must become thinkers. Every birth is painful. We must get out of materialism.My Mother would not let us get out of Her clutches; nevertheless we must try.This struggle is all the worship there is; all the rest is mere shadow. You arethe Personal God. Just now I am worshipping you. This is the greatest prayer.Worship the whole world in that sense - by serving it. This standing on a highplatform, I know, does not appear like worship. But if it is service, it isworship.The infinite truth is never to be acquired. It is here all the time, undying andunborn. He, the Lord of the universe, is in every one. There is but one temple -the body. It is the only temple that ever existed. In this body, He resides, theLord of souls and the King of kings. We do not see that, so we make stone imagesof Him and build temples over them. Vedanta has been in India always, but Indiais full of these temples - and not only temples, but also caves containingcarved images. "The fool, dwelling on the bank of the Ganga, digs a well forwater!" Such are we! Living in the midst of God - we must go and make images. Weproject Him in the form of the image, while all the time He exists in the templeof our body. We are lunatics, and this is the great delusion.Worship everything as God - every form is His temple. All else is delusion.Always look within, never without. Such is the God that Vedanta preaches, andsuch is His worship. Naturally there is no sect, no creed, no caste in Vedanta.How can this religion be the national religion of India?Hundreds of castes! If one man touches another man's food, he cries out, "Lordhelp me, I am polluted!" When I returned to India after my visit to the West,several orthodox Hindus raised a howl against my association with the Westernpeople and my breaking the rules of orthodoxy. They did not like me to teach thetruths of the Vedas to the people of the West.But how can there be these distinctions and differences? How can the rich manturn up his nose at the poor man, and the learned at the ignorant, if we are allspirit and all the same? Unless society changes, how can such a religion asVedanta prevail? It will take thousands of years to have large numbers of trulyrational human beings. It is very hard to show men new things, to give themgreat ideas. It is harder still to knock off old superstitions, very hard; theydo not die easily. With all his education, even the learned man becomesfrightened in the dark - the nursery tales come into his mind, and he seeghosts.The meaning of the word "Veda", from which the word "Vedanta" comes, isknowledge. All knowledge is Veda, infinite as God is infinite. Nobody evercreates knowledge. Did you ever see knowledge created? It is only discovered -what was covered is uncovered. It is always here, because it is God Himself.Past, present, and future knowledge, all exist in all of us. We discover it,that is all. All this knowledge is God Himself. The Vedas are a great Sanskritbook. In our country we go down on our knees before the man who reads the Vedas,and we do not care for the man who is studying physics. That is superstition; itis not Vedanta at all. It is utter materialism. With God every knowledge issacred. Knowledge is God. Infinite knowledge abides within every one in thefullest measure. You are not really ignorant, though you may appear to be so.You are incarnations of God, all of you. You are incarnations of the Almighty,Omnipresent, Divine Principle. You may laugh at me now, but the time will comewhen you will understand. You must. Nobody will be left behind.What is the goal? This that I have spoken of - Vedanta - is not a new religion.So old - as old as God Himself. It is not confined to any time and place, it iseverywhere. Everybody knows this truth. We are all working it out. The goal ofthe whole universe is that. This applies even to external nature - every atom isrushing towards that goal. And do you think that any of the infinite pure soulsare left without knowledge of the supreme truth? All have it, all are going tothe same goal - the discovery of the innate Divinity. The maniac, the murderer,the superstitious man, the man who is lynched in this country - all aretravelling to the same goal. Only that which we do ignorantly we ought to doknowingly, and better.The unity of all existence - you all have it already within yourselves. None wasever born without it. However you may deny it, it continually asserts itself.What is human love? It is more or less an affirmation of that unity: "I am onewith thee, my wife, my child, my friend!" Only you are affirming the unityignorantly. "None ever loved the husband for the husband's sake, but for thesake of the Self that is in the husband." The wife finds unity there. Thehusband sees himself in the wife - instinctively he does it, but he cannot do itknowingly, consciously.The whole universe is one existence. There cannot be anything else. Out ofdiversities we are all going towards this universal existence. Families intotribes, tribes into races, races into nations, nations into humanity-how manywills going to the One! It is all knowledge, all science - the realisation ofthis unity.Unity is knowledge, diversity is ignorance. This knowledge is your birthright. Ihave not to teach it to you. There never were different religions in the world.We are all destined to have salvation, whether we will it or not. You have toattain it in the long run and become free, because it is your nature to be free.We are already free, only we do not know it, and we do not know what we havebeen doing. Throughout all religious systems and ideals is the same morality;one thing only is preached: "Be unselfish, love others." One says, "BecauseJehovah commanded." "Allah," shouted Mohammed. Another cries, "Jesus". If it wasonly the command of Jehovah, how could it come to those who never knew Jehovah?If it was Jesus alone who gave this command, how could any one who never knewJesus get it? If only Vishnu, how could the Jews get it, who never wereacquainted with that gentleman? There is another source, greater than all ofthem. Where is it? In the eternal temple of God, in the souls of all beings fromthe lowest to the highest. It is there - that infinite unselfishness, infinitesacrifice, infinite compulsion to go back to unity.We have seemingly been divided, limited, because of our ignorance; and we havebecome as it were the little Mrs. so-and-so and Mr. so-and-so. But all nature isgiving this delusion the lie every moment. I am not that little man or littlewoman cut off from all else; I am the one universal existence. The soul in itsown majesty is rising up every moment and declaring its own intrinsic Divinity.This Vedanta is everywhere, only you must become conscious of it. These massesof foolish beliefs and superstitions hinder us in our progress. If we can, letus throw them off and understand that God is spirit to be worshipped in spiritand in truth. Try to be materialists no more! Throw away all matter! Theconception of God must be truly spiritual. All the different ideas of God, whichare more or less materialistic, must go. As man becomes more and more spiritual,he has to throw off all these ideas and leave them behind. As a matter of fact,in every country there have always been a few who have been strong enough tothrow away all matter and stand out in the shining light, worshipping the spiritby the spirit.If Vedanta - this conscious knowledge that all is one spirit - spreads, thewhole of humanity will become spiritual. But is it possible? I do not know. Notwithin thousands of years. The old superstitions must run out. You are allinterested in how to perpetuate all your superstitions. Then there are the ideasof the family brother, the caste brother, the national brother. All these arebarriers to the realisation of Vedanta. Religion has been religion to very few.Most of those who have worked in the field of religion all over the world havereally been political workers. That has been the history of human beings. Theyhave rarely tried to live up uncompromisingly to the truth. They have alwaysworshipped the god called society; they have been mostly concerned withupholding what the masses believe - their superstitions, their weakness. They donot try to conquer nature but to fit into nature, nothing else. God to India andpreach a new creed - they will not listen to it. But if you tell them it is fromthe Vedas - "That is good!" they will say. Here I can preach this doctrine, andyou - how many of you take me seriously? But the truth is all here, and I musttell you the truth.There is another side to the question. Everyone says that the highest, the pure,truth cannot be realised all at once by all, that men have to be led to itgradually through worship, prayer, and other kinds of prevalent religiouspractices. I am not sure whether that is the right method or not. In India Iwork both ways.In Calcutta, I have all these images and temples - in the name of God and theVedas, of the Bible and Christ and Buddha. Let it be tried. But on the heightsof the Himalayas I have a place where I am determined nothing shall enter exceptpure truth. There I want to work out this idea about which I have spoken to youtoday. There are an Englishman and an Englishwoman in charge of the place. Thepurpose is to train seekers of truth and to bring up children without fear andwithout superstition. They shall not hear about Christs and Buddhas and Shivasand Vishnus - none of these. They shall learn, from the start, to stand upontheir own feet. They shall learn from their childhood that God is the spirit andshould be worshipped in spirit and in truth. Everyone must be looked upon asspirit. That is the ideal. I do not know what success will come of it. Today Iam preaching the thing I like. I wish I had been brought up entirely on that,without all the dualistic superstitions.Sometimes I agree that there is some good in the dualistic method: it helps manywho are weak. If a man wants you to show him the polar star, you first point outto him a bright star near it, then a less bright star, then a dim star, and thenthe polar star. This process makes it easy for him to see it. All the variouspractices and trainings, Bibles and Gods, are but the rudiments of religion, thekindergartens of religion.But then I think of the other side. How long will the world have to wait toreach the truth if it follows this slow, gradual process? How long? And where isthe surety that it will ever succeed to any appreciable degree? It has not sofar. After all, gradual or not gradual, easy or not easy to the weak, is not thedualistic method based on falsehood? Are not all the prevalent religiouspractices often weakening and therefore wrong? They are based on a wrong idea, awrong view of man. Would two wrong make one right? Would the lie become truth?Would darkness become light?I am the servant of a man who has passed away. I am only the messenger. I wantto make the experiment. The teachings of Vedanta I have told you about werenever really experimented with before. Although Vedanta is the oldest philosophyin the world, it has always become mixed up with superstitions and everythingelse.Christ said, "I and my father are one", and you repeat it. Yet it has not helpedmankind. For nineteen hundred years men have not understood that saying. Theymake Christ the saviour of men. He is God and we are worms! Similarly in India.In every country, this sort of belief is the backbone of every sect. Forthousands of years millions and millions all over the world have been taught toworship the Lord of the world, the Incarnations, the saviours, the prophets.They have been taught to consider themselves helpless, miserable creatures andto depend upon the mercy of some person or persons for salvation. There are nodoubt many marvellous things in such beliefs. But even at their best, they arebut kindergartens of religion, and they have helped but little. Men are stillhypnotised into abject degradation. However, there are some strong souls who getover that illusion. The hour comes when great men shall arise and cast off thesekindergartens of religion and shall make vivid and powerful the true religion,the worship of the spirit by the spirit. 2b1af7f3a8